Solar Terms

Grain Rain Solar Term Meaning: Late Spring Rain and Planting Notes

2026年8月20日 · guan506237167

Grain Rain, Guyu (谷雨), marks the final solar term of traditional spring, with a name linking rain and grain cultivation. In 2026 it falls on April 20 in Hong Kong Time (UTC+8), at a solar longitude of 30°.

Young grain plants beneath gentle spring rain
Illustration of spring rainfall and cultivated seedlings. AI-generated illustrative image; not a documentary photograph.

Calendar position and meaning

The Hong Kong Observatory translates Guyu as Corn Rain. The name records an agricultural seasonal association, not a promise that rain will fall on April 20.

Chinese name Guyu (谷雨)
Solar longitude 30°
2026 date April 20, Hong Kong Time (UTC+8)
Adjacent terms Clear and Bright → Grain Rain → Beginning of Summer

Seasonal context

A useful garden record around Guyu compares measured rain, soil moisture and seedling development. Record a dry spell as observed rather than changing the entry to fit the term’s name.

The seasonal word “spring” here follows the traditional Northern Hemisphere calendar. The Hong Kong Observatory relates many term names to ancient central Chinese weather and agriculture. Local weather and plant development may differ; Southern Hemisphere seasonal timing is reversed.

Rain droplets on young vegetable seedlings in damp soil
Illustration of observing spring seedlings after rain. AI-generated illustrative image; not a documentary photograph.

Regional example and limits

The agricultural association helps explain the term’s name. It does not supply a universal sowing date: crops, varieties, soil temperature and regional rainfall determine what can be planted.

Calendar sources

Hong Kong Observatory: term names and solar longitudes; 2026 Gregorian–lunar conversion table; date and time notes (Hong Kong Time, UTC+8). The calendar sources establish astronomical timing and terminology; they do not verify regional customs.

Related reading

Frequently Asked Questions

When is Grain Rain in 2026?

April 20 in Hong Kong Time (UTC+8). The solar-term boundary is at 30° solar longitude; civil dates in other timezones can differ.

Does Grain Rain predict local weather?

No. The term is defined astronomically. Its seasonal name does not establish the temperature, rainfall or snowfall at a particular location.